The Train Station King's Cross in London has been roofed with an unique freestanding shell structure, made by façades specialist seele.

600sqm

insulating glass

1,200t

steel

king’s cross railway station

King’s Cross is one of London’s most important stations, offering train services to many parts of England and also Scotland. There is also a large underground station below. In the course of redevelopment and expansion, the new western concourse alongside the listed station has been roofed over by an almost 9,000sqm freestanding shell structure. In addition to satisfying normal structural criteria, this complex project, which has been finished in time for the London Olympics in 2012, also complies with strict bomb-blast requirements.

  • Systematic design with the 3D program “Pro E” has resulted in an extremely short construction time and also guarantees the high precision so essential for such a project. Furthermore, such a method enables the fabrication drawings to be optimised and the number of fabrication operations to be substantially reduced. The positions of prefabricated ladder elements have been exactly set out and supported by a scaffold structure. Starting with the “funnel”, the elements have been tack-welded to spot-welded diagonal members and afterwards welded together. Covered with glass and metal panels with concealed fixings and with all joints sealed with silicone, the result is a delicate half-shell – and a new landmark for London.

    Reference overview and Header image: © Hufton & Crow

  • All together the freestanding shell structure from seele consists of 1.200t stainless steel.
  • The positions of the prefabricated ladder elements for the King's Cross Station has b een exactly set out by seele.
  • The freestanding shell structure of the king's cross railway station in London starts with a funnel.
  • Above the freestanding shell structure the King's Cross Station has an second construction covered with glass and metal panels.
  • The King's Cross is one of London's most important stations for what façade specialist seele constructed the freestanding shell structure.
  • The radial beams together with the diagonal struts form a flat arched shell structure for King's Cross station in London.
  • All together seele installed 600sqm insulating glass and 1.200t stainless steel for the train station King's Cross in London.
  • The steel structure in King's Cross Station has become a London landmark.
  • The free-standing shell structure was placed in front of the listed King's Cross station building as part of a redesign.
All together the freestanding shell structure from seele consists of 1.200t stainless steel.
© VINCI
The positions of the prefabricated ladder elements for the King's Cross Station has b een exactly set out by seele.
© VINCI
The freestanding shell structure of the king's cross railway station in London starts with a funnel.
© VINCI
Above the freestanding shell structure the King's Cross Station has an second construction covered with glass and metal panels.
© VINCI
The King's Cross is one of London's most important stations for what façade specialist seele constructed the freestanding shell structure.
© VINCI
The radial beams together with the diagonal struts form a flat arched shell structure for King's Cross station in London.
© Hufton & Crow
All together seele installed 600sqm insulating glass and 1.200t stainless steel for the train station King's Cross in London.
© VINCI
The steel structure in King's Cross Station has become a London landmark.
© VINCI
The free-standing shell structure was placed in front of the listed King's Cross station building as part of a redesign.
© VINCI

Credits

Client Network Rail Infrastructure Limited
General contractor Taylor Woodrow/Vinci
Architect John McAslan and Partners
Engineer ARUP
Date of completion 2011
Scope of work by seele

Main concourse roof and western canopies

  • freestanding shell structure over approx. 9,000sqm
  • approx. 1,200t of steel, mounted on the central ”funnel” and 16 tree columns, create a huge half-shell
Awards
  • RIBA National Awards 2014
  • London Planning Awards - Best Project Five Years On and Mayors Award for Planning Excellence